Some Principles of Maritime Strategy — Sir Julian S. Corbett
First published 1911 (public domain).
Corbett is the Clausewitz of the sea. He corrected Mahan’s decisive-battle orthodoxy by applying Clausewitz’s framework of limited war to the maritime domain. Essential reading for any modern maritime strategist. Structured in 3 Parts, 13 Chapters.
Parts and Chapters
Part 1 — Theory of War
- Chapter 1 — The Theory of War
- Chapter 2 — Natures of Wars — Offensive and Defensive
- Chapter 3 — Natures of Wars — Limited and Unlimited
- Chapter 4 — Limited War and Maritime Empires
- Chapter 5 — Wars of Intervention — Limited Interference in Unlimited War
- Chapter 6 — Conditions of Strength in Limited War
Part 2 — Theory of Naval War
- Chapter 1 — Theory of the Object — Command of the Sea
- Chapter 2 — Theory of the Means — The Constitution of Fleets
- Chapter 3 — Theory of the Method — Concentration and Dispersal of Force
Part 3 — Conduct of Naval War
- Chapter 1 — Introductory — Conditions of War on Land and Sea; Typical Naval Operations
- Chapter 2 — Methods of Securing Command — Decision and Blockade
- Chapter 3 — Methods of Disputing Command — Fleet in Being; Counter-Attacks
- Chapter 4 — Methods of Exercising Command — Defence, Trade, Expeditions
Why it Belongs in the Canon
- Most important English-language maritime theorist after Mahan.
- Introduced command of the sea, fleet in being, and the limited-war framework to naval doctrine.
- Explicitly builds on Clausewitz (Graham translation) — see his Introduction.
Cross-References
- Mahan — Influence of Sea Power (contrast: Mahan concentrates on decisive battle; Corbett integrates naval into broader political-military strategy)
- Clausewitz — On War (Corbett’s explicit foundation)
- Sun Tzu — Art of War